词语||纺织面料服装专业术语-翻译教学与研究 一：原料涤纶：ployester锦纶：nylon/polyamide醋酸：acetate棉：cotton人棉：rayon人丝：viscose仿真丝：imitatedsilk fabric真丝：silk氨纶：spandex/elastic/strec/lycra长丝：filament短纤：spun黑丝：blackyarn阳离：cation三角异形丝：triangle profile空气变形丝：air-jettexturing yarn超细纤维：mic

词语||纺织面料服装专业术语-翻译教学与研究

一：原料
涤纶：ployester
锦纶：nylon/polyamide
醋酸：acetate
棉：cotton
人棉：rayon
人丝：viscose
仿真丝：imitatedsilk fabric
真丝：silk
氨纶：spandex/elastic/strec/lycra
长丝：filament
短纤：spun
黑丝：blackyarn
阳离：cation
三角异形丝：triangle profile空气变形丝：air-jettexturing yarn
超细纤维：micro–fibric
全拉伸丝：fdyfull drawn yarn）预取向丝：poy（preorientedyarn）拉伸变形丝：dty（drawtextured yarn）牵伸加捻丝：dt（drwwtwist）
质量标准：qualitystandard（oeko-tex standard 100、iso9002、sgs、its、aatcc、m&s）客检：customerinspection台板检验：tableinspection经向检验：lampinspection色牢度：colorfastness氯漂白色牢度：chlorine bleach color fastness
尺寸稳定性：dimensional stability外观持久性：appearance retention
拉伸强度：tensile strength
撕破强度：tear strength
接缝滑裂：seam slippage
抗起毛起球性：pilling resistance
耐磨性：abrasion resistance
拒水性：water repellency
抗水性：water resistance
织物密度：thread per inch/stichdensity纱支：yarncount
克重：weight
wool羊毛
m mohair马海毛
rh、rabbithair兔毛
alalpaca羊驼毛
s silk真丝
j jute黄麻
l linen亚麻
ramramie苎麻
hem hemp大麻
t polyester涤纶
wscashmere羊绒
wa angora安哥拉山羊毛
la lambswool羊羔毛
ts tussah silk柞蚕丝
yh yarkhair牦牛毛
md modal莫代尔
ch camelhair驼绒
cu cupro铜
msmulberry silk桑蚕丝
ly lycra莱卡
kender kender罗布麻
silkool silkool大豆蛋白纤维
cvc cvc涤棉倒比
n nylon锦纶
r rayon人棉
v viscose粘胶
sp spendex氨纶
pp polypropylene丙纶
pv polyvinyl维纶
a acrylic腈纶
tel tencel天丝
二：纱线
线：yarns棉及其混纺纱线：cotton,cotton mixed & blended yarns棉纱：cottonyarns涤棉纱：t/c& cvc yarns粘棉纱：cotton/rayon yarns棉晴纱：cotton/acrylic yarns棉/氨纶包芯纱：cotton/spandexyarns棉与其他混纺纱：cotton/others blended yarns毛纺系列纱线：woollenyarn series羊绒纱：cashmere yarn series全羊毛纱：wool(100%) yarns毛晴纱：wool/acrylic yarns毛涤纱：wool/polyester yarns毛粘纱：wool/viscose yarns毛/丝纱：wool/silkyarnss羊毛/其他：wool/other yarns兔毛纱：angorayarns雪兰毛线：shetland yarns牦牛毛纱：yakhair yarns羊仔毛纱：lambswool yarns真丝系列纱线：silkyarn series白厂丝：whitesteam filature yarns双宫丝：duppionsilk yarns柞蚕丝：tussahsilk yarns绢丝：spunsilk yarns柞绢丝：tussahspun silk yarns柚丝：silknoil yarns真丝线：silkthreads丝棉混纺纱：silk/cotton blended yarns麻纺系列纱线：halmyarn series***系列纱线：hempyarn series亚麻系列纱线：linenyarn series苎麻系列纱线：ramieyarn series黄麻系列纱线：juteyarn series其他植物纤维纱线：otherplant yarns剑麻系列纱线：sisalyarn series人造纤维和合成纱线：manmade& synthetic yarns晴纶纱：acrylicyarns晴纶仿羊绒：cashmere-like acrylic yarns仿兔毛：sundayangora yarns锦纶丝：polyamide yarns涤纶纱/丝：polyester yarns人造棉纱：spunrayon yarns天丝纱：tencelyarns弹力纱线：elastane yarns涤粘纱：t/r(polyester/rayon) yarns人棉混纺纱：spunrayon blended yarns其他化纤纱线：othersynthetic yarns人造长丝或线：viscosefilament yarns or threads雪尼尔纱：chenille yarns大肚纱：big-belly yarns带子纱：tapeyarns马海毛纱：mohairyarns羽毛纱：featheryarns蜈蚣纱：centipede like yarns项链纱：neckline yarns辫子纱：pigtailyarns梯子纱：ladderyarns圈圈纱：loopyarnstt纱：ttyarns结子纱：knotyarns乒乓纱：ping-pong yarns其它花色纱线：otherfancy yarns金属纱线：metalyarns绳、索及缆：twine,cordage, rope & cables
三.面料：
靛蓝青年布：indigochambray人棉布植绒：rayoncloth flockingpvc植绒：pvcflocking针织布植绒：knittingcloth flocking珠粒绒：claimondveins倒毛：downpile making平绒：velveteen(velvet-plain)仿麂皮：microsuede牛仔皮植绒：jeansflocking尼丝纺：nylontaffeta (nylon shioze)尼龙塔夫泡泡纱：nylonseersucker taffeta素面植绒：plainflocking印花植绒：flocking(flower)雕印植绒：embossingflocking皮革沟底植绒：leatherimitation flocking牛仔植绒雕印：embossingjeans flocking兔羊绒大衣呢：angoracachmere overcoating羊毛双面呢：double-facedwoolen goods立绒呢：cutvelvet顺毛呢：overcoating粗花呢：costumetweed弹力呢：lycrawoolen goods塔丝绒：nylontaslon塔丝绒格子：n/taslonripstop桃皮绒：polyesterpeach skin涤塔夫：polyestertaffeta春亚纺：polyesterpongee超细麦克布：microfiber锦棉稠(平纹)：nylon-cottonfabric（plain）重平锦棉稠：nylon-cotton-cottonfabric(double weft)人字锦棉纺：nylon-cottonfabric斜纹锦棉纺：nylon-cottonfabric (twill)素色天鹅绒：solidvelvet抽条磨毛天鹅绒：ribfleece velvet雪花天鹅绒：melangevelvet轧花天鹅绒：ginningvelvet粒粒绒布：pelletfleece velvet麻棉混纺布：linen/cottonblended fabric麻棉交织布：linen/cottonmixed fabric素色毛巾布：solidterry蚂蚁布：fleecein one side素色卫衣布：solidfleece鱼网布：fleece彩条汗布：color-stripessingle jerseyt/r弹力布：t/rbengalinet/c色织格子布：t/c yarndyed check fabric弹力仿麂皮：microsuede with spandext/r仿麂皮：t/rmicro suede仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布：100%polyestermicro suede bounding with polar fleece仿麂皮针织布复合：100%polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布：100%polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur蜡光缎：ciresatine全消光尼丝纺：fulldull nylon taffeta半消光尼丝纺：semi-dullnylon taffeta亮光尼龙：trilobalnylon全消光塔丝隆血岸情仇：fulldull nylon taslan全消光牛津布：fulldull nylon oxford尼龙格：nylonrip-stop塔丝隆格：taslanrip-stop哑富迪：fulldull micro polyester pongee全消光春亚纺：fulldull polyester pongee春亚纺格子：polyesterpongee rip-stop全消光涤纶桃皮绒：fulldull polyester peach宽斜纹桃皮绒：bigtwill polyester peach涤锦复合桃皮绒：poly/nylonpeach涤纶格子：polyestertaffeta rip-stop涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆：polyesterhoney taslan全消光涤纶低弹牛津布：fulldull poly textured oxford涤锦交织桃皮绒：nylon/polyesterinter-woven peach synthetic fibre
四.合成纤维：
chemical fibre化学纤维
jute黄麻
gunny cloth (bag)黄麻布（袋）
mixture fabric, blend fabric混纺织物woven fabric机织织物spun silk绢丝
linen麻织物
woolen fabrics毛织物（品）
cotton textiles棉纺织品
cotton velvet棉绒
cotton fabrics棉织物（品）
non-crushable耐绉的
viscose acetal fibre黏胶纤维
matching, colour combinations配色rayon fabrics人造丝织物
artificial fibre人造纤维
crewel work绒线刺绣
mulberry silk桑蚕丝,家蚕丝
silk fabrics丝织物
silk spinning丝纺
linen cambric手帕亚麻纱
plain素色figured silk提花丝织物
jacquard提花织物applique embroidery贴花刺绣discolourization褪色mesh fabric网眼织物bondedfibre fabric无纺织物
embroidered fabric绣花织物
flax亚麻linen yarn亚麻纱knitting针织knitwear针织品
hosiery针织物
textile fabric织物r
amee, ramie苎麻tussah silk柞蚕丝
calico白布；本布
serge哔叽camel hair cloth长毛骆驼绒
plush长毛绒
tweed粗（花）呢overcoating大衣呢satin缎子
flannel法兰绒
worstedflannel精纺法兰绒
canvas帆布valetin立丁
tartan格子呢
admiralty cloth　海军呢
cotton prints花布gabardine华达呢pongee茧绸brocade锦缎khaki drills卡其布reversible khaki双面卡cashmere开司米anti-pressing standing velvet抗拉力绒
sheetings阔幅平布；被单布
faille, bengaline, tussore罗缎
melton麦尔登呢
woolserge毛哔叽
cottoncloth, cotton piecegoods棉布bleached cotton cloth漂白棉布
cottonserge棉哔叽trueran棉涤纶
vinylon维尼纶
cotton sateen棉缎cotton poplin棉府绸cotton pongee棉茧绸cotton plush棉织长毛绒cotton gabardine棉织华达呢palace派力斯seersucker, blisger crepe, plisse crepe泡泡纱georgette乔其纱herringbone人字呢；海力蒙flannelette绒布taffeta塔夫绸cotton venetians泰西缎broche quilts提花床单布mosquito netting蚊帐纱grass cloth夏布mackintosh cloth橡胶防雨布
drills斜纹布embroidered gauze绣花纱罗
linen, linen cloth亚麻布linen canvas亚麻帆布linen checks亚麻格子布iondanthren cloth阴丹士林布
camblet羽纱tapestry satin织锦缎crepe satin绉（背）缎bobbin net罗纱acrylic fibres腈纶artificial cotton人造棉artificial silk, rayon人造丝artificial wool人造毛capron, kapron卡普纶dacron, terylene的确良modelon毛涤纶nylon锦纶（耐纶）nylon chiffon尼龙薄绸orlon奥纶terylene涤纶c cotton棉
五.面料的缩写:
cotton棉：
w：wool羊毛m：mohair马海毛rh：rabbithair兔毛al：alpaca羊驼毛s：silk真丝j：jute黄麻l：linen亚麻ts：tussahsilk柞蚕丝yh：yarkhair牦牛毛ly：lycra莱卡ram：ramine苎麻hem：hemp ***t：polyester涤纶ws：cashmere羊绒n：nylon锦纶（尼龙）a：acrylic腈纶tel：tencel天丝,是lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名la：lambswool羊羔毛md：model莫代尔ch：camelhair驼毛cvc：chiefvalue of cotton涤棉倒比（涤含量低于60％以下）ms：mulberrysilk桑蚕丝
r：rayon粘胶
里料：lining
面料：fabric
平纹：taffeta
斜纹：twill
缎面：satin /charmeuse
绡：lustrine
提花：jacquard烂花：burnt-out
春亚纺：pongee
格子：check
条子：stripe双层：double– layer
双色：two –tone
花瑶：faille
高士宝：koshibo
雪纺：chiffon
乔其：georgette
弹力布：spandex/elastic/strec/lycra
牛仔布：jeanet
牛津布：oxford
帆布：cambric
涤棉p/c
涤捻：t/r
白条纺：whitestripe
黑条纺：black stripe
空齿纺：emptystripe
水洗绒/桃皮绒：peachskin卡丹绒：peachtwill
绉绒：peachmoss
玻璃纱：organdy
六.用服装英语缩写;
a.h. armhole夹圈abs area bounded staple fabric面粘非织造布adl acceptable defect level允许疵点标准aql acceptable quality level验收合格标准attn. attention注意aud. audit稽查b. back后b.h. button hole钮门/扣眼b.l. back length后长b.p. bust point胸点bk. black黑色bl bust line胸围线bmt basic motion time基本动作时间bnl back neckline后领圈线bnp/bnpt back neck point后领点br back rise后浪bsp back shoulder point后肩颈点btm. bottom衫脚btn. button钮扣c.v.c. chief value of cotton棉为主的混纺物c/b (c.b.) center back后中c/f (c.f.) center front前中cad computer aided design电脑辅助设计cae computer aided engineering电脑辅助工程cal computer aided layout电脑辅助排料cam computer aided manufacture电脑辅助制造cap computer aided pattern电脑辅助画样cbf center back fold后中对折cbl center back line后中线cbn-w center back neck point to waist后颈点至腰cfl center front fold前中对折ci corporate identify企业标识cif cost, insurance & freight到岸价clr. color颜色cmt cutting, making, trimming来料加工col. color颜色cord. corduroy灯心绒cs commercial standards商业标准ctn. cotton棉ctn. no. carton no.纸箱编号d. denier旦d. & k. damaged & kept染厂对疵布的认赔d.b. double-breasted双襟d/y delivery出货山田光子 ,交付dbl double双dbl ndl double needle双针dept. department部门dk. dark深色doz. dozen打e.g. exampli gratia / for example例如el elbow line手肘线emb. embroidery绣花,车花etc. et cetera=and so forth等等exp. export出口f. front前fab. fabric布料faq fair average quality中等品fb freight bill装货清单fnp front neck point前颈点fob free on board离岸价fqc field quality control现场质量控制fty. factory工厂g. green绿色g.w. gross weight毛重gl grain line布纹h. hips坐围hl hips line坐围线in. inch英寸jkt. jacket夹克k knit针织l. large大号l. line莱尼/号(纽扣大小单位)l. length长度l. left左l.g. length grain经向,直纹lb. pound磅lbl label唛头,商标loa length over all全长m medium中码m/b must be必须m/c machine机械mat. material物料meas. measurement尺寸mhl middle hips line中臀围线mkt. market市场mmts. measurements尺寸n. to w.(n.-w.) nape to waist腰直n.p. neck point肩颈点ndl. needle针nil nothing无nk. neck颈圈o/n order no.定单号ojt on-the-job training在职培训os over size超大号ovrlk. overlock及骨,包缝p. purple紫色p.o. no. production order no.生产制造单编号p.o.b. post office box邮箱p.p. paper pattern纸样p.s.i. per square inch每平方英寸p/c polyester/cotton涤棉混纺织物pa polyamide聚酰胺pap posterior armpit point腋窝后点pb private brand个人商标pc. price价格pcs. pieces件,个pkg. package包装pkt. pocket口袋pls. please请pnt point点p-o-r product-o-rial system吊挂系统pos. position位置pp poly propylene聚丙烯pv polyvinyl fibre聚乙烯纤维pvc polyvinyl chloride聚氯乙烯qc quality control质量控制qly. quality质量qpl qualified products list合格产品目录qty. quantity数量r. right右r.s. right side正面r.t.w. ready to wear成衣ref. reference参考,参照rej. reject拒绝rm. room场所rn. rayon人造丝s small小码s.a. seam allowance止口s.b. single breasted单排纽扣,单襟s.p. shoulder point肩端点s.p.i. stitch per inch每英寸线迹数s.p.m. stitch per minutes每分钟线迹数s/b should be应该sc shopping center购物中心sgl ndl single needle单针slv. sleeve袖子smpl sample样板snl single单snp side neck point颈侧点spec. specification细则sq. ft. square feet平方英尺sty. style款式sz. size尺码t/c terylence/cotton涤棉织物t/s top stitches间面线tqc total quality control全面质量控制tqm total quality management全面质量管理t-s t-shirt t恤衫ubl under bust line下胸围线v. violet紫色w woven梭织w. waist腰围w. width宽度w.b. waistband裤头w.i.p. work in process半成品w.l. waist line腰线w.s. wrong side反面w/ withwmsp. workmanship手工,车工wt. weight重量x king size特大号xl extra large特大号xxl extra extra large超特大号y. yellow黄色yd. yardage码数gws garment wash sample成衣洗水样板rn # reference number参考号lcl less container loaded拼柜？p/c polyester/cotton涤纶/棉t/c terylene/cotton涤纶/棉ext. extension number分机号cell. cellular phone手机upc universal product code通用产品码，通用货单代码cmpt cut/make/pack/trimiq including quotaeq excluding quotas/y sample yardagelsaw.穿后左侧骨（leftside as weared）sku stock keeping unit为储存单位。8位数代码为最小级商品单位。coo label: country of origin label原产唛goh garment on hanger走挂装fcl full container load走整柜tbd to be determined待定l/s long sleeve长袖cfs container freight station走拼箱cy container yard走整柜whk whisker猫须h/s手擦t/p teck pack技術檔案t/c polyester / cottont/r polyester / rayonf.o.a. feed off arm埋夹t/t telegraphic transfer电汇cvc chief value of cottonirre.l/c irrevocable l/c不可撤销信用证imag.line imaginary line参考线c棉v维纶t涤纶r粘胶a腈纶o丙纶n锦纶f麻s丝w毛n/a not availableeta estimated time of arrival估计到达时间etd estimated time of deliverymop mother of peral仿珍珠钮s/s short sleeve短袖ldp：landedduty paid.据我了解好像是要空运，负责运费，保险费，出口清关，送至指定地点而且还要负担出口商品在进口国的捐税，是所有的贸易术语里出口方义务最重的一个，现在在美国比较流行。
ah.(armhole)袖笼a.s.(arm size)肘围b.(bust)胸围(bottom)脚口,下摆b.c.(biceps circumference)上臂围；袖宽b.d.(bust depth)胸高(back depth)后腋深b.l.(back length)后长(bust line)胸围线b.n.(back neck)后领围b.n.p.(back neck point)后颈点b.p.(bust point)胸高点，乳峰点b.r.(back rise)后(直)裆(body rise)股上b.s.l.(back shoulder line)后肩线b.t.(bust top)乳围b.w.(back width)后背宽c.(chest)胸围c.b.(centre back)后中长c.f. (centre front)前中长c.l. (coat length)衣长c.p.l.(collar point length)领尖长c.p.w.(collar point width)领尖宽c.w.(cuff width)袖口宽d.b.(double breast)双排钮e.c.(elbow circumference)肘围e.l.(elbow length)肘围(elbow line)肘线e.p.(elbow point)肘点f.d.(front depth)前腋深f.l.(front length)前长f.n.(front neck)前领围f.n.p.(front neck point)前颈点f.r.(front rise)前浪f.s.(fist size)手头围f.w.(front width)前胸宽h.(hip)臀围h.l.(hip line)臀围线(head length)头长h.s.(head size)头围i.(inseam)内长i.l.(inside length)股下,下裆长k.l.(knee line)膝围线l.(length)衣(裤,裙等)长m.h.(middle hip)中臀围m.h.l.(middle hip line)中臀围线n.(neck)领,颈n.h.(neck hole)领圈,领口n.l.(neck length)领长n.l.(neck line)领围线,领口线n.p.(neck point)颈点;肩顶n.r.(neck rib)领高n.s.(neck size)颈围n.s.p.(neck shoulder point)颈肩点n.w.l.(neck waist length)背长o.s.(outside seam)外长p.s.(palm size)掌围p.w.(point width)乳间宽,乳中s.(sleeve)袖长(shoulder)肩宽s.b.(single breast)单排钮(slack bottom)裤脚口s.c.(stand collar)领座s.d.(scye depth)腋深s.l.(sleeve length)袖长(skirt length)裙长s.n.p.(shoulder neck point)肩颈点(side of neck point)旁颈点s.p.(shoulder point)肩点s.s.(sleeve slope)肩斜s.s.p.(shoulder sleeve point)肩袖点s.t.(sleeve top)袖山s.w.(shoulder width)肩宽t.l.(trousers length)裤长t.r.(trouser rise)裤（直）裆t.s.(thigh size)腿围w.(waist)裤（裙）腰，腰节；腰围w.l.(waist line)腰围线，腰节线
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